Tying up to a dock or bulkhead can become confusing but simply knowing the names and purpose of some of the lines on your vessel can smooth the entire process.

 

bow line originated from a cleat on the boat attached to cleat on a dock

 

Bow Lines originate from a cleat at the front of the boat, run through a chock on the forward gunwale, and attach to a cleat or other tying fixture on the dock or bulkhead. Secure this line so the boat cleat is even with or slightly ahead of the tying fixture. Secure bow lines first when possible. In a slip or berth, two bow lines are generally used. These usually originate from the same cleat on smaller vessels.

 

stern lines on boat secured to cleat on dock

 

Stern Lines originate from cleats or chocks on opposite sides of the transom. Use the line closest to the tying fixture when securing to a dock or bulkhead. For slips or berths, use both stern lines. Attach stern lines after securing bowlines.

 

spring lines secured to dock

 

Spring Lines keep wind blowing parallel to the dock from pushing your boat away from its secured position. The direction these lines run from the boat determines their designation as “forward” or “aft” spring. Forward springs are rigged from the stern and run one-third or more of the vessel’s length toward the bow. Aft springs are rigged at the bow and run toward the stern. Pull on the forward spring to bring the stern closer to the dock or bulkhead. Pull the aft spring to bring in the bow.

 

consider wind strength/direction, wave/wake action, and tides when docking

 

Your Surroundings are very important when docking. Be certain to consider wind strength/direction, wave/wake action, and tidal stage when securing dock lines. Bow and stern lines should be set with minimum play while allowing for rising or falling water. Spring lines should be nearly tight at low tide.

 

know eight different knots when boating and docking

 

When Buying Dock Lines nylon is generally the best way to go. Nylon lines are strong, smooth, easy to handle and stretch enough to absorb considerable shock. For vessels less than 27 feet, 3/8-inch diameter should do the job. Larger boats should add 1/8-inch diameter for each additional nine feet in length. Thicker lines wear longer but stretch less! Now that you have the lines, how do you tie them? Read on here.

UNMATCHED MEMBER BENEFITS

Sea Tow has been the premier leader in on-water boating assistance since 1983. With Sea Tow, you pay one annual rate and receive the most comprehensive member benefits available. Membership includes a full suite of on-water assistance services for every boat you own or rent. Learn more about our membership options today. To find the Sea Tow closest to you, use our service locator or call our Customer Care Team at 800-4-SEATOW.

Tom Schlichter

Tom is a full-time outdoors writer, editor and marketeer living on Long Island, NY. Follow him on Facebook at @outdoortomcorp or visit his website at www.outdoortom.com.

You might also be interested in...

It’s been another busy summer on the water. With an estimated 100 million Americans boating…

Photo courtesy of Grady-White Boats. Exactly what is a float plan? you ask. In its…

"Safety is paramount to everything we do." When you're working on the water, it all…

Every year on April 6th, ACR Electronics, Inc. celebrates 406 Day to help raise awareness…

Every boater needs the proper emergency distress equipment on board their vessel. As a new…